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AI\u7b97\u6cd5\u6a21\u578b\u5f00\u53d1\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u6587\u8fdc\u77e5\u884c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5185\u5bb9\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u516c\u53f8AI\u7814\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u8d1f\u8d23\u5305\u62eccamseg\uff08\u56fe\u50cf\u5206\u5272\uff09\u3001lidetect\uff08\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u68c0\u6d4b\uff09\u3001camdetect\uff08\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u68c0\u6d4b\uff09\u7b49\u5728\u5185\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76AI\u7b97\u6cd5\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u4ee5\u53ca\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002AI\u7b97\u6cd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u9700\u8981\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u8fdb\u884c\u7b97\u6cd5\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u8bad\u7ec3\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7b49\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u7b97\u6cd5\u5f00\u53d1\u4e0e\u8bad\u7ec3\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7b97\u6cd5\u6a21\u578b\u65e5\u76ca\u5e9e\u5927\u548c\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4f46\u4f9d\u7136\u8981\u4fdd\u969c\u8bad\u7ec3\u6548\u7387\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u6587\u8fdc\u77e5\u884c\u91c7\u53d6\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b97\u6cd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u56fa\u5b9a\u5206\u914d1-2\u5757GPU\u5361\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u6ee1\u8db3\u5f00\u53d1\u8c03\u8bd5\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u4e0d\u4fbf\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u4e0d\u591f\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u6ee1\u8db3\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7b97\u6cd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u7684\u7528\u5361\u9700\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6587\u8fdc\u77e5\u884c\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5185GPU\u8d44\u6e90\u9700\u8981\u652f\u6491\u6240\u6709\u8fdb\u884c\u4e2dAI\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u8bad\u7ec3\u7b49\u573a\u666f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u516c\u53f8\u5185\u90e8\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u9636\u6bb5\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u5e76\u5b58\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u6240\u5904\u7684\u5468\u671f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u548c\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5927\u5c0f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7b97\u6cd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u9700\u8981\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u6765\u5f00\u5c55\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u968f\u7740\u6587\u8fdc\u77e5\u884c\u540e\u671f\u4e0a\u7ebf\u65b0\u7684\u81ea\u7814\u5f00\u53d1\u5e73\u53f0\u540e\uff0c\u7b97\u6cd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u4eba\u6570\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u589e\u957f\u90fd\u8981\u6c42\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5206\u914d\u8981\u5177\u5907\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u4f38\u7f29\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u7b97\u6cd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5feb\u901f\u914d\u7f6e\u6240\u9700\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u73af\u5883\u3002\u800c\u6587\u8fdc\u77e5\u884c\u5f53\u524d\u8fd9\u79cd\u5355\u4eba\u5355\u5361\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e3a\u8d44\u6e90\u7075\u6d3b\u5206\u914d\u8d4b\u80fd\uff0c\u4e14\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u7b97\u6cd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u4ee5\u53ca\u7814\u53d1\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u8fdb\u5ea6\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0GPU\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u4f38\u7f29\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u5ea6\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u8feb\u5207\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u4f4eGPU\u5229\u7528\u7387\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u786c\u4ef6\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u6602<\/strong><\/p>\n

AI\u5f00\u53d1\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u8017\u8d39\u5927\u91cfGPU\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u6587\u8fdc\u77e5\u884c\u73b0\u6709\u7684GPU\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5373GPU\u5361\u4e00\u65e6\u88ab\u5206\u914d\u51fa\u53bb\u5373\u88ab\u72ec\u5360\uff0c\u5373\u4f7fGPU\u5361\u95f2\u7f6e\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5171\u4eab\u7ed9\u5176\u4ed6\u4efb\u52a1\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5185GPU\u8d44\u6e90\u5360\u7528\u5206\u914d\u7387\u9ad8\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u5229\u7528\u7387\u4f4e\uff0c\u8d44\u6e90\u95f2\u7f6e\u60c5\u51b5\u9891\u7e41\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u7b97\u529b\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u7684\u6210\u672c\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6309\u716750-60\u4eba\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u89c4\u6a21\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7b97\u6cd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u603b\u91cf\u4e0a\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b70~80\u5f20GPU\u5361\u624d\u591f\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u65e0\u7591\u4f1a\u52a0\u5267\u6587\u8fdc\u77e5\u884c\u5728\u7b97\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0a\u7684\u6210\u672c\u652f\u51fa\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5bf9\u6587\u8fdc\u77e5\u884c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u79cd\u4efb\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7075\u6d3b\u52a8\u6001\u5171\u4eabGPU\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8GPU\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u7b97\u529b\u4f7f\u7528\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7edf\u4e00\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u76d1\u63a7\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ba1\u7406\u590d\u6742<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6587\u8fdc\u77e5\u884c\u7814\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u65e5\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u5927\u91cfAI\u5f00\u53d1\u8bad\u7ec3\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e14\u968f\u7740\u7b97\u6cd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u4eba\u6570\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7f3a\u5c11\u5e73\u53f0\u7ea7\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u96be\u3001\u5229\u7528\u7387\u4f4e\u3001\u6ca1\u6709\u7edf\u4e00\u76d1\u63a7\u544a\u8b66\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6587\u8fdc\u77e5\u884c\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edf\u4e00\u7684GPU\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u638c\u63a7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5185CPU\u3001GPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u7f51\u7edcI\/O\u3001\u4efb\u52a1\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3001\u78c1\u76d8\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u63a7\u544a\u8b66\u89c4\u5219\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u7ed9\u4e88\u901a\u77e5\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\u9ad8\u6548\u5b8c\u6210GPU\u8d44\u6e90\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\uff0c\u6587\u8fdc\u77e5\u884c\u4e9f\u9700\u4e00\u4e2a\u884c\u4e4b\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u6765\u8d4b\u4e88\u5f00\u53d1\u573a\u666f\u4e0bGPU\u8d44\u6e90\u5f39\u6027\u4f38\u7f29\u548c\u7edf\u4e00\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u5229\u7528\u7387\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7b97\u6cd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u6309\u9700\u5206\u914d\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5e76\u5e2e\u52a9\u56e2\u961f\u9ad8\u6548\u5b8c\u6210GPU\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u8fdc\u77e5\u884c\u5bf9GPU\u6c60\u5316\u6280\u672f\u7684\u63a2\u7d22<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9488\u5bf9GPU\u8d44\u6e90\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6280\u672f\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c\u671f\u5f85\u5229\u7528GPU\u865a\u62df\u5316\u6216GPU\u6c60\u5316\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53bb\u89e3\u51b3AI\u7b97\u6cd5\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

GPU\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u7c7b\u5916\u90e8\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u901a\u8fc7PCIe\u63a5\u53e3\uff08\u6216\u5176\u5b83\u63a5\u53e3\u5982SXM4\u7b49\uff09\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5185\u6838\u6001\u3001\u7528\u6237\u6001\u4ee3\u7801\u5bf9GPU\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u7ecf\u8fc7\u786c\u4ef6\uff08\u5305\u62ecCPU\u3001PCIe\u6865\u7247\u7b49\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u786c\u4ef6\u6267\u884c\u5904\u7406\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u8f6c\u5316\u6210PCIe\u7684TLP\u62a5\u6587\u53d1\u9001\u5230GPU\u786c\u4ef6\u4e0a\uff0c\u7531GPU\u786c\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u6790\u5e76\u5904\u7406\u3002PCIe\u7684TLP\u62a5\u6587\u683c\u5f0f\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u662f\u516c\u5f00\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u62a5\u6587\u627f\u8f7d\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u662fGPU\u786c\u4ef6\u5382\u5546\u81ea\u5df1\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u662f\u975e\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51fa\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4eceCPU\u786c\u4ef6\u5230\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0a\u660e\u786e\u5212\u5206\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u8fd0\u884c\u6001\uff1a\u5185\u6838\u6001\u548c\u7528\u6237\u6001\u3002\u5728\u5185\u6838\u6001\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u53d7\u5230\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u53caCPU\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u6001\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u53ea\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u9884\u5148\u5b9a\u4e49\u597d\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u8c03\u7528\u5185\u6838\u6001\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6709 ioctl\uff0cmmap\uff0cread\uff0cwrite \u7b49\u5c11\u91cf\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u800c\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63a5\u53e3\u88ab\u8c03\u7528\u7684\u5185\u6838\u6001\u4ee3\u7801\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u9884\u5148\u5b89\u88c5\u597d\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5185\u6838\u6001\u9a71\u52a8\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5185\u6838\u6001\u548c\u7528\u6237\u6001\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9694\u79bb\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u7528\u6237\u6001\u4ee3\u7801\u7834\u574f\u6574\u4e2a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u56fe\u7247\"<\/p>\n

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srcset=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/4ffce04d92a4d6cb21c1494cdfcd6dc1-13.jpg 661w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/4ffce04d92a4d6cb21c1494cdfcd6dc1-13-300x292.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 661px) 100vw, 661px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe3:\u00a0GPU\u6c60\u5316\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u62d3\u6251\u56fe<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8d44\u6e90\u5f39\u6027\u8c03\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u6709\u9650\u8d44\u6e90\u6ee1\u8db3\u66f4\u591a\u7b97\u6cd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u9700\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u8fdc\u77e5\u884c\u91c7\u7528OrionX GPU\u6c60\u5316\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c06\u6602\u8d35GPU\u8d44\u6e90\u5b9e\u73b0\u6c60\u5316\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0AI\u5f00\u53d1\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0eGPU\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u79bb\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u800cOrionX 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