{"id":18740,"date":"2024-02-27T12:15:00","date_gmt":"2024-02-27T04:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aif.amtbbs.org\/?p=18740"},"modified":"2024-02-27T12:15:00","modified_gmt":"2024-02-27T04:15:00","slug":"%e8%b0%b7%e6%ad%8c10m%e4%b8%8a%e4%b8%8b%e6%96%87%e7%aa%97%e5%8f%a3%e6%ad%a3%e5%9c%a8%e6%9d%80%e6%ad%bbrag%ef%bc%9f%e8%a2%absora%e5%a4%ba%e8%b5%b0%e9%a3%8e%e5%a4%b4%e7%9a%84gemini%e8%a2%ab%e4%bd%8e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aif.amtbbs.org\/index.php\/2024\/02\/27\/18740\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8c37\u6b4c10M\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7a97\u53e3\u6b63\u5728\u6740\u6b7bRAG\uff1f\u88abSora\u593a\u8d70\u98ce\u5934\u7684Gemini\u88ab\u4f4e\u4f30\u4e86\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"article-desc\">\u8c37\u6b4c\u8fd9\u6b21\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u65e9\u671f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684 Gemini 1.5 \u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7248\u672c \u2014\u2014Gemini 1.5 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src=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/18f85eb191b7772b663852f32d86156b9ec8a1.png\" width=\"1080\" height=\"241\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" title=\"\u56fe\u7247\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/18f85eb191b7772b663852f32d86156b9ec8a1.png 1080w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/18f85eb191b7772b663852f32d86156b9ec8a1-300x67.png 300w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/18f85eb191b7772b663852f32d86156b9ec8a1-1024x229.png 1024w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/18f85eb191b7772b663852f32d86156b9ec8a1-150x33.png 150w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/18f85eb191b7772b663852f32d86156b9ec8a1-768x171.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>RAG 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\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u8ba9\u4e00\u4e2a\u68c0\u7d22\u6a21\u578b\u5230\u300a\u5458\u5de5\u624b\u518c\u300b\u91cc\u53bb\u5bfb\u627e\u6700\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u628a\u4f60\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u5b83\u627e\u5230\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u7b54\u6848\u90fd\u9001\u5230\u751f\u6210\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8ba9\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u751f\u6210\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u4e4b\u524d\u5f88\u591a\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7a97\u53e3\u4e0d\u591f\u5927\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u5bb9\u4e0d\u4e0b\u300a\u5458\u5de5\u624b\u518c\u300b\uff09\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46 RAGfangfa \u5728\u6355\u6349\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e4b\u95f4\u7ec6\u5fae\u8054\u7cfb\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u6240\u6b20\u7f3a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b26\u5c27\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5904\u7406 1000 \u4e07 token 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loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"not-transparent alignnone size-full wp-image-18748\" src=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/35b84ae47ed3ccd940e09209547f99988aeb30.png\" width=\"1080\" height=\"345\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/35b84ae47ed3ccd940e09209547f99988aeb30.png 1080w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/35b84ae47ed3ccd940e09209547f99988aeb30-300x96.png 300w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/35b84ae47ed3ccd940e09209547f99988aeb30-1024x327.png 1024w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/35b84ae47ed3ccd940e09209547f99988aeb30-150x48.png 150w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/35b84ae47ed3ccd940e09209547f99988aeb30-768x245.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u7b26\u5c27\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u7684\u53cd\u9a73\u3002\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5f88\u591a\u53cd\u9a73\u90fd\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u610f\u89c1\u7cfb\u7edf\u68b3\u7406\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1\u3001\u6210\u672c\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u6279\u8bc4\u8005\u6307\u51fa\uff0cRAG \u6bd4\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6a21\u578b\u4fbf\u5b9c\u3002\u7b26\u5c27\u627f\u8ba4\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u867d\u7136\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u6a21\u578b\uff08\u5982 BERT-small \u6216 n-gram\uff09\u786e\u5b9e\u4fbf\u5b9c\uff0c\u4f46\u5728 AI 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https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/828e91f631af85b7a353020580b2eb6945c1e4-300x185.png 300w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/828e91f631af85b7a353020580b2eb6945c1e4-1024x631.png 1024w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/828e91f631af85b7a353020580b2eb6945c1e4-150x93.png 150w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/828e91f631af85b7a353020580b2eb6945c1e4-768x474.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>2\u3001\u68c0\u7d22\u4e0e\u63a8\u7406\u7684\u6574\u5408\uff1a\u7b26\u5c27\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u89e3\u7801\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6df7\u5408\u68c0\u7d22\u548c\u63a8\u7406\uff0c\u800c RAG 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\u6570\u91cf\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u4e07\u4ebf\u7ea7\u522b\uff0c\u800c\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6a21\u578b\u76ee\u524d\u652f\u6301\u7684\u662f\u767e\u4e07\u7ea7\u522b\uff0c\u7b26\u5c27\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u6587\u6863\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u7d22\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u90fd\u5728\u767e\u4e07\u7ea7\u522b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3002\u4ed6\u4ee5\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6587\u6863\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5b66\u4e60\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u91cf\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8d85\u8fc7\u767e\u4e07\u7ea7\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img data-dominant-color=\"343d47\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #343d47;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"not-transparent alignnone size-full wp-image-18750\" src=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/c26833713a5798fdbf4206882a1bde0559988c.png\" width=\"1080\" height=\"694\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/c26833713a5798fdbf4206882a1bde0559988c.png 1080w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/c26833713a5798fdbf4206882a1bde0559988c-300x193.png 300w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/c26833713a5798fdbf4206882a1bde0559988c-1024x658.png 1024w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/c26833713a5798fdbf4206882a1bde0559988c-150x96.png 150w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/c26833713a5798fdbf4206882a1bde0559988c-768x494.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>4\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u673a\u5236\uff1a\u5173\u4e8e\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6a21\u578b\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u8f93\u5165\u6574\u4e2a\u6587\u6863\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7b26\u5c27\u6307\u51fa\u5b58\u5728\u6240\u8c13\u7684 KV\uff08\u952e\u503c\uff09\u7f13\u5b58\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u548c\u5185\u5b58\u5c42\u6b21\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8f93\u5165\u53ea\u9700\u8bfb\u53d6\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u540e\u7eed\u67e5\u8be2\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u7528 KV \u7f13\u5b58\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1 KV \u7f13\u5b58\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7684 KV \u7f13\u5b58\u538b\u7f29\u7b97\u6cd5\u6301\u4e50\u89c2\u6001\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5\u3001\u8c03\u7528\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff1a\u4ed6\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u5728\u77ed\u671f\u5185\uff0c\u8c03\u7528\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u7d22\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u80c6\u7684\u8bbe\u60f3\uff0c\u5373\u8ba9\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbf\u95ee\u6574\u4e2a\u8c37\u6b4c\u641c\u7d22\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5438\u6536\u5168\u90e8\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9 AI \u6280\u672f\u672a\u6765\u6f5c\u529b\u7684\u6781\u5927\u60f3\u8c61\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u7b26\u5c27\u627f\u8ba4\u76ee\u524d\u7684 Gemini 1.5 \u5728\u5904\u7406 1M 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https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/886fcf329eefe09e053736595d9cb99de251d5-1024x825.png 1024w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/886fcf329eefe09e053736595d9cb99de251d5-150x121.png 150w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/886fcf329eefe09e053736595d9cb99de251d5-768x619.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u7b26\u5c27\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5f88\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4e5f\u5728 X \u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u5bf9\u4e8e RAG \u524d\u666f\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982 AI \u535a\u4e3b @elvis\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img data-dominant-color=\"242e39\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #242e39;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"not-transparent alignnone size-full wp-image-18752\" src=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/e6a5f1536a19b1d6f3222991ff535caef3fc2c.png\" width=\"1080\" height=\"718\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/e6a5f1536a19b1d6f3222991ff535caef3fc2c.png 1080w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/e6a5f1536a19b1d6f3222991ff535caef3fc2c-300x199.png 300w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/e6a5f1536a19b1d6f3222991ff535caef3fc2c-1024x681.png 1024w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/e6a5f1536a19b1d6f3222991ff535caef3fc2c-150x100.png 150w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/e6a5f1536a19b1d6f3222991ff535caef3fc2c-768x511.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u4f53\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u53d6\u4ee3 RAG\uff0c\u7406\u7531\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff1a@elvis \u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u60c5\u666f\uff0c\u5373\u6570\u636e\u5177\u6709\u590d\u6742\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u5b9a\u671f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8f91 \/ \u66f4\u6539\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u65e5\u5fd7\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u70b9\u76f8\u8fde\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5c06\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u8fde\u63a5\u66f4\u591a\u6570\u636e\u70b9\u3002@elvis \u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u5355\u72ec\u65e0\u6cd5\u5904\u7406\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u6b64\u7c7b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u4e8e LLM \u6765\u8bf4\u53ef\u80fd\u592a\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4e14\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u6700\u5927\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7a97\u53e3\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6b64\u7c7b\u6570\u636e\u6765\u8bf4\u5e76\u4e0d\u53ef\u884c\u3002\u5728\u5904\u7406\u6b64\u7c7b\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u67d0\u79cd\u5de7\u5999\u7684\u68c0\u7d22\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2\u3001\u5bf9\u52a8\u6001\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5904\u7406\uff1a\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587 LLM \u5728\u5904\u7406\u9759\u6001\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u5982\u4e66\u7c4d\u3001\u89c6\u9891\u5f55\u50cf\u3001PDF \u7b49\uff09\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5904\u7406\u9ad8\u5ea6\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\u65b9\u9762\u5c1a\u672a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5b9e\u6218\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002@elvis \u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u671d\u7740\u89e3\u51b3\u4e00\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\uff08\u5982\u300clost in the middle\u300d\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u5904\u7406\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u6570\u636e\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u4ecd\u6709\u5f88\u957f\u7684\u8def\u8981\u8d70\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img data-dominant-color=\"313a44\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #313a44;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"not-transparent alignnone size-full wp-image-18753\" src=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/b1978b473fcaa22d27d711d5e5da1bdd6de6c4.png\" width=\"1080\" height=\"810\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/b1978b473fcaa22d27d711d5e5da1bdd6de6c4.png 1080w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/b1978b473fcaa22d27d711d5e5da1bdd6de6c4-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/b1978b473fcaa22d27d711d5e5da1bdd6de6c4-1024x768.png 1024w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/b1978b473fcaa22d27d711d5e5da1bdd6de6c4-150x113.png 150w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/b1978b473fcaa22d27d711d5e5da1bdd6de6c4-768x576.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>3\u3001@elvis \u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06 RAG \u548c\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587 LLM \u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u4e14\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u68c0\u7d22\u548c\u5206\u6790\u5173\u952e\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4ed6\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u8db3\u591f\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8fc5\u901f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e AI \u7684\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3002@elvis \u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7ed3\u5408\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u901a\u7528\u6216\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587 LLM \u53d6\u4ee3\u4e00\u5207\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4\u3001\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b LLM \u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff1a@elvis \u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u662f\u9759\u6001\u7684\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u662f\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u3002\u5728\u8003\u8651\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8bb0\u4f4f\u5927\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a V\uff1a\u901f\u5ea6\uff08velocity\uff09\u3001\u4f53\u91cf\uff08volume\uff09\u548c\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff08variety\uff09\u3002@elvis \u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u641c\u7d22\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5b66\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bfe\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684 LLM \u5c06\u5e2e\u52a9\u89e3\u51b3\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6452\u5f03\u4e00\u4e2a LLM \u5c06\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img data-dominant-color=\"313b44\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #313b44;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"not-transparent alignnone size-full wp-image-18754\" src=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/298200528b04229c6798893b76f1db8e644ae1.png\" width=\"1080\" height=\"736\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/298200528b04229c6798893b76f1db8e644ae1.png 1080w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/298200528b04229c6798893b76f1db8e644ae1-300x204.png 300w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/298200528b04229c6798893b76f1db8e644ae1-1024x698.png 1024w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/298200528b04229c6798893b76f1db8e644ae1-150x102.png 150w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/298200528b04229c6798893b76f1db8e644ae1-768x523.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>@elvis \u6700\u540e\u5f15\u7528\u4e86 Oriol Vinyals\uff08\u8c37\u6b4c DeepMind \u7684\u7814\u7a76\u526f\u603b\u88c1\uff09\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u5373\u4f7f\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5904\u7406 100 \u4e07\u6216\u66f4\u591a token \u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff0cRAG \u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u8fd8\u8fdc\u672a\u7ed3\u675f\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0cRAG \u5177\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6a21\u578b\u5f97\u5230\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6a21\u578b\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 RAG \u5f97\u5230\u589e\u5f3a\u3002RAG \u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u627e\u5230\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6a21\u578b\u8bbf\u95ee\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u538b\u7f29\u800c\u53d8\u5f97\u8fc7\u4e8e\u53d7\u9650\u3002\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f25\u8865\u8fd9\u4e00\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u70b9\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u73b0\u4ee3 CPU \u4e2d L1\/L2 \u7f13\u5b58\u548c\u4e3b\u5185\u5b58\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u534f\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u534f\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f13\u5b58\u548c\u4e3b\u5185\u5b58\u5404\u81ea\u627f\u62c5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u76f8\u4e92\u8865\u5145\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5904\u7406\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0cRAG \u548c\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b\u3001\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u68c0\u7d22\u548c\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u6765\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6570\u636e\u548c\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img data-dominant-color=\"303a44\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #303a44;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"not-transparent alignnone size-full wp-image-18755\" src=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/d101cf643d9814897b2423af153f337d903a78.png\" width=\"1080\" height=\"431\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/d101cf643d9814897b2423af153f337d903a78.png 1080w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/d101cf643d9814897b2423af153f337d903a78-300x120.png 300w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/d101cf643d9814897b2423af153f337d903a78-1024x409.png 1024w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/d101cf643d9814897b2423af153f337d903a78-150x60.png 150w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/d101cf643d9814897b2423af153f337d903a78-768x306.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u300cRAG \u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u662f\u5426\u5373\u5c06\u7ec8\u7ed3\u300d\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9a\u8bba\u3002\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d85\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7a97\u53e3\u6a21\u578b\uff0cGemini 1.5 Pro \u786e\u5b9e\u88ab\u4f4e\u4f30\u4e86\u3002@elvis \u4e5f\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img data-dominant-color=\"2a343e\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #2a343e;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"not-transparent alignnone size-full wp-image-18756\" src=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/383a6878766c516243a6483db58ca4188b3d40.png\" width=\"873\" height=\"712\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" title=\"\u56fe\u7247\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/383a6878766c516243a6483db58ca4188b3d40.png 873w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/383a6878766c516243a6483db58ca4188b3d40-300x245.png 300w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/383a6878766c516243a6483db58ca4188b3d40-150x122.png 150w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/383a6878766c516243a6483db58ca4188b3d40-768x626.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 873px) 100vw, 873px\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>Gemini 1.5 Pro \u521d\u6b65\u6d4b\u8bc4\u62a5\u544a<\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u957f\u6587\u6863\u5206\u6790\u80fd\u529b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c55\u793a Gemini 1.5 Pro \u5904\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u6587\u6863\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c@elvis \u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u7b54\u4efb\u52a1\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0a\u4f20\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a PDF \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><img data-dominant-color=\"1d1f21\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #1d1f21;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"not-transparent alignnone size-full wp-image-18757\" src=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/919112d168e457cdd900232a60bcf07202f9a7.png\" width=\"1051\" height=\"725\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/919112d168e457cdd900232a60bcf07202f9a7.png 1051w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/919112d168e457cdd900232a60bcf07202f9a7-300x207.png 300w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/919112d168e457cdd900232a60bcf07202f9a7-1024x706.png 1024w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/919112d168e457cdd900232a60bcf07202f9a7-150x103.png 150w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/919112d168e457cdd900232a60bcf07202f9a7-768x530.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1051px) 100vw, 1051px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u56de\u590d\u51c6\u786e\u800c\u7b80\u6d01\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u7684 Galactica \u8bba\u6587\u6458\u8981\u3002\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f Google AI Studio \u4e2d\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u683c\u5f0f\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u4f46\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u804a\u5929\u683c\u5f0f\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684 PDF \u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u95ee\u9898\u60f3\u4ece\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6587\u6863\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u89e3\u7b54\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img data-dominant-color=\"1f2633\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #1f2633;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"not-transparent alignnone size-full wp-image-18758\" src=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/798990d027c11c363042776ff22c5956933fad.png\" width=\"985\" height=\"707\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/798990d027c11c363042776ff22c5956933fad.png 985w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/798990d027c11c363042776ff22c5956933fad-300x215.png 300w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/798990d027c11c363042776ff22c5956933fad-150x108.png 150w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/798990d027c11c363042776ff22c5956933fad-768x551.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 985px) 100vw, 985px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c@elvis \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u4e0a\u4f20\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a PDF \u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e24\u4e2a PDF \u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img data-dominant-color=\"212730\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #212730;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"not-transparent alignnone size-full wp-image-18759\" src=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a4dc93521e24648d6f0272b51174b2fe4546e9.png\" width=\"982\" height=\"604\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a4dc93521e24648d6f0272b51174b2fe4546e9.png 982w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a4dc93521e24648d6f0272b51174b2fe4546e9-300x185.png 300w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a4dc93521e24648d6f0272b51174b2fe4546e9-150x92.png 150w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a4dc93521e24648d6f0272b51174b2fe4546e9-768x472.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 982px) 100vw, 982px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Gemini 1.5 Pro \u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u7b54\u590d\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\u3002\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4ece\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\uff08\u5173\u4e8e LLM \u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u8bba\u6587\uff09\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u81ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u8868\u683c\u3002\u300c\u67b6\u6784\u300d\u4fe1\u606f\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4e5f\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u300c\u6027\u80fd\u300d\u90e8\u5206\u5e76\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u9879\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8981\u628a\u63d0\u793a\u300cPlease list the facts mentioned in the first paper about the large language model introduced in the second paper\u300d\u653e\u5728\u6700\u4e0a\u9762\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8bba\u6587\u4e0a\u6807\u6ce8\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u5982\u300cPaper 1\u300d\u548c\u300cPaper 2\u300d \u3002\u672c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5173\u540e\u7eed\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u4f20\u4e00\u7ec4\u8bba\u6587\u548c\u5982\u4f55\u603b\u7ed3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u6765\u64b0\u5199\u76f8\u5173\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u9879\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u8981\u6c42\u6a21\u578b\u5c06\u8f83\u65b0\u7684 LLM \u8bba\u6587\u5199\u8fdb\u7efc\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u89c6\u9891\u7406\u89e3<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Gemini 1.5 Pro \u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002@elvis \u7528 Andrej Karpathy \u6700\u8fd1\u7684 LLM \u8bb2\u5ea7\u89c6\u9891\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u63d0\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img data-dominant-color=\"272c32\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #272c32;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"not-transparent alignnone size-full wp-image-18760\" src=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/861edc309e8b56232e8525e58868f742d37f94.png\" width=\"921\" height=\"651\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/861edc309e8b56232e8525e58868f742d37f94.png 921w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/861edc309e8b56232e8525e58868f742d37f94-300x212.png 300w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/861edc309e8b56232e8525e58868f742d37f94-150x106.png 150w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/861edc309e8b56232e8525e58868f742d37f94-768x543.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 921px) 100vw, 921px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u8981\u6c42\u6a21\u578b\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9879\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4efd\u7b80\u660e\u627c\u8981\u7684\u8bb2\u5ea7\u63d0\u7eb2\uff08\u7bc7\u5e45\u4e3a\u4e00\u9875\uff09\u3002\u56de\u7b54\u5982\u4e0b\uff08\u4e3a\u7b80\u6d01\u8d77\u89c1\u4f5c\u4e86\u7f16\u8f91\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img data-dominant-color=\"edf2f7\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #edf2f7;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"not-transparent alignnone size-full wp-image-18761\" src=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/e28575244f2953c78b252851be9c68f491d09d.png\" width=\"992\" height=\"744\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/e28575244f2953c78b252851be9c68f491d09d.png 992w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/e28575244f2953c78b252851be9c68f491d09d-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/e28575244f2953c78b252851be9c68f491d09d-150x113.png 150w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/e28575244f2953c78b252851be9c68f491d09d-768x576.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 992px) 100vw, 992px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Gemini 1.5 Pro \u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u6458\u8981\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u6d01\uff0c\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u6982\u62ec\u4e86\u8bb2\u5ea7\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u8981\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u5177\u4f53\u7ec6\u8282\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\u6a21\u578b\u6709\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u300c\u5e7b\u89c9\u300d\uff0c\u6216\u7531\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\u68c0\u7d22\u5230\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u5411\u6a21\u578b\u8be2\u95ee\u4ee5\u4e0b\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff1a\u300cWhat are the FLOPs reported for Llama 2 in the lecture?\u300d\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u662f\u300cThe lecture reports that training Llama 2 70B required approximately 1 trillion FLOPs\u300d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u3002\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u300c~1e24 FLOPs\u300d\u3002\u6280\u672f\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5f53\u88ab\u95ee\u53ca\u6709\u5173\u89c6\u9891\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6a21\u578b\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u5931\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u4e00\u9879\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u4ece\u89c6\u9891\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u8868\u683c\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u751f\u6210\u8868\u683c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ec6\u8282\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ec6\u8282\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8868\u683c\u7684\u5217\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u884c\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\uff08\u5373 Concept Resolution \u5e94\u8be5\u662f Coref Resolution\uff09\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8005\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u8868\u683c\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0d\u540c\u5143\u7d20\uff08\u5982\u6587\u672c\u6846\uff09\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u63d0\u53d6\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4e5f\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6280\u672f\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u7279\u5b9a\u573a\u666f\u6216\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\u4ece\u89c6\u9891\u4e2d\u68c0\u7d22\u7ec6\u8282\u3002\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8005\u5411\u6a21\u578b\u8be2\u95ee\u67d0\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u4ece\u54ea\u91cc\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u3002\u6a21\u578b\u56de\u7b54\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img data-dominant-color=\"f8fafd\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #f8fafd;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"not-transparent alignnone size-full wp-image-18762\" src=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/289cdd75782cef44dad908383a8a681c26c661.png\" width=\"1062\" height=\"301\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/289cdd75782cef44dad908383a8a681c26c661.png 1062w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/289cdd75782cef44dad908383a8a681c26c661-300x85.png 300w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/289cdd75782cef44dad908383a8a681c26c661-1024x290.png 1024w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/289cdd75782cef44dad908383a8a681c26c661-150x43.png 150w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/289cdd75782cef44dad908383a8a681c26c661-768x218.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1062px) 100vw, 1062px\" 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