{"id":21662,"date":"2024-08-06T15:24:28","date_gmt":"2024-08-06T07:24:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aif.amtbbs.org\/?p=21662"},"modified":"2024-08-06T15:24:28","modified_gmt":"2024-08-06T07:24:28","slug":"llm%e9%93%be%e6%ad%a3%e5%9c%a8%e6%94%b9%e5%8f%98ai%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%ef%bc%8c%e4%bd%a0%e7%9f%a5%e9%81%93%e5%90%97%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aif.amtbbs.org\/index.php\/2024\/08\/06\/21662\/","title":{"rendered":"LLM\u94fe\u6b63\u5728\u6539\u53d8AI\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u5417\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><img data-dominant-color=\"dbd7d9\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #dbd7d9;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"not-transparent alignnone size-full wp-image-21664\" src=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/243946614a5d36dc4db096459fa85991fd83df-300x167-1.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"167\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/243946614a5d36dc4db096459fa85991fd83df-300x167-1.jpg 300w, https:\/\/aiforumimage.oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/243946614a5d36dc4db096459fa85991fd83df-300x167-1-150x84.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"article-desc\">LLM \u94fe\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u94fe\u201d\u7684\u7b80\u79f0\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u534f\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u591a\u4e2a AI \u6a21\u578b\u534f\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/div>\n<div id=\"postspictures\" class=\"article-content\">\n<div id=\"container\" class=\"container am-engine\" data-v-1d7a5742=\"\" data-element=\"root\">\n<p>\u968f\u7740 LLM \u94fe\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u53ea\u4f1a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a AI \u5de5\u5177\u7bb1\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u8bd1\u81eaLLM Chains Are Transforming AI Development\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005 Jonathan Siddharth\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u6570\u5b57\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u6b63\u5728\u6539\u53d8\u4eba\u4eec\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u548c\u6548\u7387\u65b9\u9762\u6380\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u8303\u5f0f\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u5168\u7403 LLM \u5e02\u573a\u9884\u8ba1\u5c06\u4ece 2023 \u5e74\u7684 15.9 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u98d9\u5347\u81f3 2030 \u5e74\u7684\u60ca\u4eba\u7684 2.59 \u4e07\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u590d\u5408\u5e74\u589e\u957f\u7387\u4e3a 79.8%\u3002\u5230 2025 \u5e74\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7 7.5 \u4ebf\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5c06\u4e25\u91cd\u4f9d\u8d56 LLM\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5927\u7ea6 50%\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6570\u5b57\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u80a1\u53d8\u9769\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e2d\uff0cLLM \u94fe\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u9879\u5173\u952e\u521b\u65b0\u5e94\u8fd0\u800c\u751f\uff0c\u5b83\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86 GPT \u7b49 LLM \u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4e3a\u5404\u884c\u5404\u4e1a\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u94fa\u5e73\u4e86\u9053\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<p>LLM \u94fe\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u94fe\u201d\u7684\u7b80\u79f0\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u534f\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u591a\u4e2a AI \u6a21\u578b\u534f\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u4e0b\u5de5\u5382\u91cc\u7684\u4f20\u9001\u5e26\u3002\u4f20\u9001\u5e26\u4e0a\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a AI \u6a21\u578b\u90fd\u662f\u5904\u7406\u7279\u5b9a\u4efb\u52a1\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u80fd\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u5206\u89e3\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u80fd\u8bc6\u522b\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\u70b9\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u80fd\u64b0\u5199\u56de\u590d\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6309\u987a\u5e8f\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6bd4\u4efb\u4f55\u5355\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u90fd\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u3001\u66f4\u4fe1\u606f\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u56e2\u961f\u5408\u4f5c\u4f7f\u8bed\u8a00\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5904\u7406\u66f4\u52a0\u7ec6\u81f4\u5165\u5fae\uff0c\u66f4\u5177\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49 LLM \u94fe<\/h2>\n<p>\u8bbe\u7f6e LLM \u94fe\u6d89\u53ca\u4e24\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u8f93\u5165\uff1a\u63d0\u793a\u548c LLM \u6a21\u578b\u3002\u63d0\u793a\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u677f\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0cLLM \u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u517c\u5bb9\u3002\u4f7f\u7528<code>run<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316\u94fe\uff0c\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u63a5\u53d7\u8f93\u5165\u53d8\u91cf\u548c\u7528\u4e8e\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u53ef\u9009\u56de\u8c03\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5f00\u53d1\u4ece<code>Chain<\/code>\u7c7b\u7ee7\u627f\u7684\u65b0\u7c7b\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u94fe\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0<code>input_keys<\/code>\u3001<code>output_keys<\/code>\u548c<code>_call<\/code>\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u5141\u8bb8\u521b\u5efa\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u94fe\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u6587\u7ae0\u751f\u6210\u5668\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u968f\u673a\u4e3b\u9898\u751f\u6210\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>LLM \u94fe\u4e2d\u7684\u6267\u884c\u903b\u8f91\u662f\u65e0\u7f1d\u7684\u3002<code>_call<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u8f93\u5165\u503c\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u8bf7\u6c42 LLM\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u56de\u8c03\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u8bb0\u5f55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6b64\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u751f\u6210\u6587\u672c\u7684\u5b57\u5178\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6267\u884c\u987a\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u00a0Visual Studio Code\u00a0\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u5e76\u52a0\u8f7d OpenAI API \u5bc6\u94a5\u65f6\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4e49\u63d0\u793a\u6a21\u677f\u5e76\u4e3a\u5176\u94fe\u9009\u62e9 LLM \u6a21\u578b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ece<code>Chain<\/code>\u7ee7\u627f\u7684\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u94fe\u7c7b\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u6240\u9700\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u6a21\u677f\u548c LLM \u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u6ee1\u8db3\u5176\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u94fe\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6269\u5c55\u89c6\u91ce\uff1a\u8de8\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n<p>LLM \u94fe\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff08\u5982 GPT\uff09\u7684\u51dd\u805a\u529b\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u5229\u7528\u5355\u4e2a LLM \u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u590d\u6742\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a LLM \u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5206\u6790\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a LLM \u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a LLM \u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7f16\u5199\u521b\u610f\u6587\u672c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u534f\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3a GPT \u548c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6a21\u578b\u89e3\u9501\u4e86\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5185\u5bb9\u751f\u6210<\/strong>\uff1aLLM \u94fe\u53ef\u4ee5\u96c6\u601d\u5e7f\u76ca\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u6027\u5730\u6784\u601d\uff0c\u65e0\u7f1d\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u7279\u5b9a\u53d7\u4f17\u8c03\u6574\u5199\u4f5c\u98ce\u683c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u5728\u8425\u9500\u3001\u65b0\u95fb\u548c\u5185\u5bb9\u521b\u4f5c\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7279\u522b\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406 (NLP)<\/strong>\uff1a\u94fe\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u6790\u5927\u91cf\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u60c5\u611f\uff0c\u5e76\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u56de\u7b54\u590d\u6742\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u5ba2\u6237\u670d\u52a1\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u5177\u6709\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u5206\u6790\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u68c0\u7d22\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5f0f AI<\/strong>\uff1aLLM \u94fe\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u804a\u5929\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u7406\u89e3\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u7ec6\u81f4\u5165\u5fae\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff0c\u5e76\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u4e92\u52a8\u3002\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5f0f AI \u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u6539\u8fdb\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u5177\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u548c\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u4e92\u52a8\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u96f6\u552e\u3001\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u548c\u91d1\u878d\u7b49\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>\uff1aLLM \u94fe\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u8fd0\u8425\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u652f\u6301\u56e2\u961f\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u57fa\u672c\u4ea4\u6613\u6216\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\uff0c\u4f7f\u73b0\u573a\u4ee3\u7406\u80fd\u591f\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002LLM \u94fe\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u6790\u5927\u91cf\u5386\u53f2\u4e1a\u52a1\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u51b3\u7b56\u548c\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5904\u7406\u548c contextualizing \u8fc7\u53bb\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf\u5e76\u505a\u51fa\u660e\u667a\u7684\u6218\u7565\u51b3\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6548\u7387\u3001\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u6311\u6218<\/h2>\n<p>LLM \u94fe\u5177\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u4e13\u95e8\u7684 LLM\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u5e76\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6587\u4ef6\u5206\u6790\u94fe\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a LLM \u6765\u8bc6\u522b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u672f\u8bed\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6765\u5206\u6790\u5148\u4f8b\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6765\u603b\u7ed3\u5173\u952e\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7b80\u5316\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u624b\u52a8\u548c\u8017\u65f6\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0cLLM \u94fe\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u6311\u6218\u3002\u5355\u4e2a LLM \u4e2d\u7684\u504f\u5dee\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728\u94fe\u4e2d\u88ab\u653e\u5927\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u51fa\u73b0\u504f\u5dee\u3002\u89e3\u51b3\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u7684\u504f\u5dee\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684 LLM \u56e2\u961f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u9690\u79c1\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u968f\u4e4b\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u94fe\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5904\u7406\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u548c\u7528\u6237\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5f25\u5408\u5dee\u8ddd\uff1aLangchains 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