{"id":8153,"date":"2022-10-27T16:55:07","date_gmt":"2022-10-27T08:55:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aif.amtbbs.org\/?p=8153"},"modified":"2022-10-27T16:55:07","modified_gmt":"2022-10-27T08:55:07","slug":"%e9%87%8d%e5%a1%91it%e5%92%8c%e4%b8%9a%e5%8a%a1%e6%9c%aa%e6%9d%a5%e7%9a%84%e8%b6%8b%e5%8a%bf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aif.amtbbs.org\/index.php\/2022\/10\/27\/8153\/","title":{"rendered":"\u91cd\u5851IT\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u672a\u6765\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u52a0\u901f\u8fed\u4ee3\u7684\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u6b63\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u51b2\u51fb\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u51b2\u51fb\u529b\u611f\u5230\u9ebb\u6728\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6bcf\u4e00\u9879\u6280\u672f\u90fd\u6709\u6539\u53d8(\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u201c\u9769\u547d\u201d)\u5546\u4e1a\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u96c4\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e9b\u66f4\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8d8b\u52bf\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee4\u4eba\u4fe1\u670d\u7684\u5b9e\u636e\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u786e\u5b9e\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u8d8b\u52bf\u603b\u4f53\u4e0a\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u5b9a\u4e49\u6570\u5b57\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u5f81\uff1a\u7c92\u5ea6\u3001\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u89c4\u6a21\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d8\u5316\u2014\u2014\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u5e26\u5bbd\u548c\u5206\u6790\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\u2014\u2014\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u4e3a\u65b0\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u6a21\u5f0f\u6253\u5f00\u4e86\u5927\u95e8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c5G\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u6210\u500d\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63a8\u52a8\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u3002\u589e\u5f3a\u73b0\u5b9e\u548c\u865a\u62df\u73b0\u5b9e\u5143\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u865a\u62df\u7814\u53d1(\u4f8b\u5982\u901a\u8fc7\u6570\u5b57\u5b6a\u751f\u548c\u6c89\u6d78\u5f0f\u5b66\u4e60)\u6253\u5f00\u4e86\u5927\u95e8\u3002\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u3001\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef62.0(\u673a\u5668\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u4ee3\u7801)\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u65b0\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u6c7d\u8f66\u5230\u8054\u7f51\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u89e6\u624b\u53ef\u53ca\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u8bc6\u522b\u6280\u672f\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0a\u82b1\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u7cbe\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u5f88\u5c11\u5173\u6ce8\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e2e\u52a9\u7406\u89e3\u7ba1\u7406\u5c42\u5728\u672a\u6765\u4e09\u5230\u4e94\u5e74\u5185\u9700\u8981\u5982\u4f55\u9002\u5e94\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bdd\u9898\u4e0e\u4e1a\u52a1\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u548c\u601d\u60f3\u9886\u8896\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4ea4\u8c08\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5e76\u975e\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u9884\u8a00\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u63a2\u7d22\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9ad8\u7ba1\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u505a\u4e9b\u4ec0\u4e48\u6765\u8fce\u63a5\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u6b21\u8ba8\u8bba\u660e\u786e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u3001\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u8054\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fc5\u731b\u589e\u957f\u5982\u4f55\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a\u4ea7\u751f\u79bb\u5fc3\u529b\uff0c\u5c06\u521b\u65b0\u63a8\u5411\u516c\u53f8\u8fb9\u7f18\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u7f51\u7edc;\u8fd9\u4e9b\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u6269\u6563\u5982\u4f55\u8981\u6c42\u4ee5\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u56f4\u7ed5\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u6784\u5efa\u6301\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60;\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u5982\u4f55\u610f\u5473\u7740IT\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6280\u672f\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u63a7\u5236\u5668\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9700\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u63a8\u52a8\u8005\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u8fb9\u7f18\u521b\u65b0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u8d8b\u52bf<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u4f30\u8ba170%\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u5c06\u91c7\u7528\u6df7\u5408\u6216\u591a\u4e91\u7ba1\u7406\u6280\u672f\u3001\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c5G\u7684\u7f51\u901f\u5c06\u6bd4\u76ee\u524d4G LTE\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u7f51\u901f\u5feb10\u500d\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u57284G\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c5G\u4e0a\u7f51\u901f\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347100\u500d\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u6bcf\u79d220Gbps\u3002\u52302024\u5e74\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc750%\u7684\u7528\u6237\u6d41\u91cf\u5c06\u7531\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u8bed\u97f3\u3001\u4e66\u9762\u6587\u5b57\u6216\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u89c6\u89c9\u7b97\u6cd5\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u800c\u5168\u7403\u6570\u636e\u521b\u5efa\u9884\u8ba1\u5c06\u4ece2020\u5e74\u768464.2 ZB(\u6cfd\u5b57\u8282\uff0czettabyte)\u589e\u957f\u52302025\u5e74\u7684180 ZB\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u52302030\u5e74\uff0c\u4f4e\u4ee3\u7801\u5f00\u53d1\u5e73\u53f0\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u590d\u5408\u5e74\u589e\u957f\u7387(CAGR)\u9884\u8ba1\u7ea6\u4e3a30%\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8f6c\u53d81\uff1a\u521b\u65b0\u56f4\u7ed5\u7740\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fb9\u7f18\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u4e2a\u4eba\u7f51\u7edc\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5e76\u5f97\u5230\u8de8\u4e1a\u52a1\u6269\u5c55\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u652f\u6301<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u627f\u8bfa\u4f7f\u7528\u51e0\u4e4e\u65e0\u9650\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u6d77\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ee5\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e26\u5bbd\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u98de\u8dc3\uff0c\u4f7f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u53d1\u5e03\u548c\u5feb\u901f\u6269\u5c55\u521b\u65b0\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u4fbf\u5b9c\u3001\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u52a0\u901f\u5c06\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c06\u9762\u4e34\u6765\u81ea\u66f4\u591a\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u5e72\u6270\u3002\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u6218\u7565\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u804c\u80fd\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6307\u671b\u81ea\u5df1\u4fdd\u6301\u6b65\u8c03\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u516c\u53f8\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u5730\u53c2\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u5916\u90e8\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u3001\u6295\u8d44\u751a\u81f3\u83b7\u5f97\u6709\u524d\u666f\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u62e5\u6709\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u56e2\u961f(centralized team)\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u98ce\u9669\u6295\u8d44\u57fa\u91d1(VC)\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u548c\u8d44\u52a9\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e1a\u7ee9\u8bb0\u5f55\u5e76\u4e0d\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u56e2\u961f\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0e\u5404\u4e2a\u4e1a\u52a1\u90e8\u95e8\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u76f8\u53bb\u751a\u8fdc\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\u5730\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u9700\u8981\u5f04\u6e05\u695a\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u201c\u524d\u7ebf\u4eba\u5458\u201d\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e1a\u52a1\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u548c\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5145\u5f53\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u6295\u8d44\u90e8\u95e8\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u6784\u5efa\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u4eba\u901a\u5e38\u80fd\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u878d\u5165\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u5728\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u5916\u90e8\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b0\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u5bb6\u5236\u836f\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df(\u4f8b\u5982\u57fa\u56e0\u8868\u8fbe)\u6316\u6398\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u975e\u5e38\u4e86\u89e3\u4f01\u4e1a\u5916\u90e8\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4f18\u79c0\u4eba\u624d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u4e3a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u521b\u9020\u6fc0\u52b1\u673a\u5236\u548c\u673a\u4f1a\u6765\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u53c2\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u4f46\u5173\u952e\u70b9\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u6388\u6743\/\u8d4b\u80fd\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u81ea\u5df1\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f7f\u7528\u5206\u914d\u7684\u9884\u7b97\uff0c\u5e76\u51b3\u5b9a\u5b9e\u73b0\u5176\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u6280\u672f(\u5728\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u65b9\u9488\u5185)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672a\u6765\u7684IT\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5efa\u7acb\u6269\u5c55\u80fd\u529b\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f7f\u521b\u65b0\u4e3a\u4e1a\u52a1\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u6216\u5c0f\u56e2\u961f\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u4f1a\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u8003\u8651\u5982\u4f55\u6269\u5c55\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5f53\u8de8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u975e\u6280\u672f\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\u4f4e\u4ee3\u7801\/\u65e0\u4ee3\u7801(LC\/NC)\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u6784\u5efa\u5e26\u6709\u201c\u6307\u5411-\u70b9\u51fb(point-and-click)\u201d\u6216\u201c\u4e0b\u62c9\u83dc\u5355(pull-down-menu)\u201d\u754c\u9762\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u52a0\u5267\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u5bb6\u5236\u836f\u516c\u53f8\u6df1\u8c19\u6b64\u9053\uff0c\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u60f3\u6cd5\u88ab\u8bc1\u5b9e\u8981\u4f18\u4e8e\u73b0\u5b58\u65b9\u6cd5\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u4e1a\u52a1\u90e8\u95e8\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u521b\u65b0\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u56de\u62a5\uff0c\u4e1a\u52a1\u90e8\u95e8\u5fc5\u987b\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u95e8\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b0\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u6784\u5efa\u5230\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8003\u8651\u8fd9\u79cd\u6269\u5c55\u80fd\u529b\u53ef\u80fd\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6307\u6d3e\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u901a\u8fc7\u91cd\u6784\u4ee3\u7801\u6765\u201c\u4ea7\u54c1\u5316\u201d\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6269\u5c55\u3002IT\u9886\u5bfc\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u6613\u4e8e\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u53ef\u91cd\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u4ee5\u53ca\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u3001\u57fa\u4e8e\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u5728\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e2d\u6269\u5c55\u521b\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u9700\u8981\u601d\u8003\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2022\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u6fc0\u52b1\u63aa\u65bd\u80fd\u6700\u597d\u5730\u9f13\u52b1\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u548c\u9886\u57df\u4e13\u5bb6\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7f51\u7edc?<\/p>\n

\u2022\u91c7\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u6d41\u7a0b\u8ddf\u8e2a\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u98ce\u9669\u6295\u8d44\u6d3b\u52a8?<\/p>\n

\u2022\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u6765\u8bc6\u522b\u521b\u65b0\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u6700\u597d\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u673a\u4f1a\u201c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e2d\u5171\u4eab?<\/p>\n

2. \u6301\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u6587\u5316<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u8d8b\u52bf<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u3001\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u8fdb\u6b65\u5c06\u6280\u672f\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5341\u500d\u3002\u52302025\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f30\u8ba1\u5c06\u6709500\u4ebf\u53f0\u8bbe\u5907\u8fde\u63a5\u81f3\u5de5\u4e1a\u7269\u8054\u7f51(IIoT)\uff0c70%\u7684\u5236\u9020\u5546\u9884\u8ba1\u5c06\u5b9a\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u5b57\u5b6a\u751f(\u52302022\u5e74)\u3002\u52302025\u5e74\uff0c\u5927\u7ea670%\u7684\u65b0\u5e94\u7528\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u4f4e\u4ee3\u7801\/\u65e0\u4ee3\u7801(LC\/NC)\u6280\u672f\uff0c2020\u5e74\u8fd9\u4e00\u6bd4\u4f8b\u8fd8\u4e0d\u523025%\u3002\u52302024\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5143\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u6536\u5165\u673a\u4f1a\u53ef\u80fd\u63a5\u8fd18000\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c2020\u5e74\u8fd9\u4e00\u6570\u5b57\u7ea6\u4e3a5000\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u3001\u672a\u6765\u5b66\u5bb6Peter Diamandis\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u6269\u6563\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u671b\u5728\u672a\u676510\u5e74\u7ecf\u5386\u6bd4\u8fc7\u53bb100\u5e74\u52a0\u8d77\u6765\u8fd8\u8981\u591a\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8f6c\u53d82\uff1a\u6280\u672f\u7d20\u517b\u6210\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u9700\u8981\u90e8\u7f72\u65f6\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u4e2a\u4eba\u6280\u80fd\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u6269\u5f20\u5c06\u521b\u65b0\u63a8\u5411\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u9700\u8981\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u4ece\u5404\u4e2a\u524d\u7ebf\u6574\u5408\u6700\u6709\u524d\u666f\u7684\u9009\u9879\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u521b\u9020\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u6709\u90a3\u4e9b\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u6301\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u201d\u6587\u5316\u5f00\u53d1\u771f\u6b63\u6280\u672f\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u624d\u80fd\u628a\u63e1\u4f4f\u8fd9\u79cd\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\u5305\u62ec\u57f9\u8bad\u6240\u6709\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u4f7f\u7528LC\/NC\u5de5\u5177\u6216\u5728\u5143\u5b87\u5b99\u7b49\u5168\u65b0\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u201c\u516c\u6c11\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u201d\u5230\u5168\u6808\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u8ddf\u4e0a\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u57f9\u8bad\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u4f7f\u7528LC\/NC\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u6b21\u4f18\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136\u5bf9\u4e8e\u57fa\u7840\u5b66\u4e60\u603b\u662f\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u5f62\u5f0f\u5316\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u9884\u8ba1\uff0c\u4ece\u5b9a\u671f\u6559\u5b66\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5230\u6301\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0d\u540c\u6280\u672f\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u610f\u5473\u7740\u56f4\u7ed5\u4f20\u6388\u6280\u80fd\u6765\u6307\u5bfc\u5458\u5de5\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u80fd\u529b\u5206\u89e3\u6210\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u6280\u80fd\u96c6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u5bb6\u5927\u578b\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\u4e3a\u5176\u8bc4\u4f30\u76841200\u9879\u6280\u672f\u6280\u80fd\u521b\u5efa\u4e8614.6\u4e07\u4e2a\u6280\u80fd\u6570\u636e\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5173\u952e\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u80fd\u201c\u7247\u6bb5\u201d\u2014\u2014\u6bd4\u5982\u4e00\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u6216\u4e00\u6bb5\u7279\u5b9a\u8c08\u5224\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u2014\u2014\u9700\u8981\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u4ea4\u4ed8\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201cLearnOps\u201d\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u88ab\u6784\u5efa\u5230\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u3002Netflix\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u6574\u5408\u5fc3\u6001\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ecf\u7406\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u56e2\u961f\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e1a\u52a1\u90e8\u95e8\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u6267\u884c\u5e76\u4ece\u5b9e\u9a8c\/\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u80fd\u591f\u8fdb\u884c\u5b66\u4e60\u540c\u6837\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u79cd\u5b66\u4e60\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u4f7f\u6301\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u4e3a\u9884\u671f\u7684\u548c\u5bb9\u6613\u505a\u5230\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u9876\u7ea7\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u542f\u53d1\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u9700\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u6280\u80fd\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u793e\u533a\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5171\u4eab\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\u53ef\u8c13\u6839\u6df1\u8482\u56fa\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u4f1a\u968f\u65f6\u88ab\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\u5438\u5f15\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f18\u70b9\u662f\u5185\u7f6e\u793e\u533a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u65ad\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u68c0\u67e5\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u672c\u7740\u540c\u6837\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u4ea7\u54c1\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u9884\u7b97\u989d\u5916\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u5c1d\u8bd5\u65b0\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u6216\u6280\u672f\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u516c\u53f8\u4e5f\u5728\u4e3a\u201c\u5b66\u4e60\u7f13\u51b2\u533a(learning buffer)\u201d\u505a\u9884\u7b97\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u632b\u6298\uff0c\u8ba9\u56e2\u961f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\u3002<\/p>\n

Netflix\u5c06\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3001\u5f00\u653e\u548c\u6df1\u601d\u719f\u8651\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5171\u4eab\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u5c06Netflix\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5e73\u53f0\u6784\u5efa\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5185\u90e8\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5145\u5f53\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\uff0c\u4f9b\u672a\u6765\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u91cd\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ecf\u7406\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u8def\u7ebf\u56fe\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u8ba9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6210\u4e3a\u4ea7\u54c1\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u4e2d\u7b80\u5355\u800c\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u652f\u6301\u8fd9\u79cd\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u9700\u8981\u80fd\u591f\u63a5\u53d7\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u9650\u5236\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u9519\u8bef(\u4f8b\u5982\u4e22\u5931\u6216\u6ee5\u7528\u5ba2\u6237\u6570\u636e)\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002IT\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u6784\u5efa\u534f\u8bae\u3001\u6fc0\u52b1\u673a\u5236\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u9f13\u52b1\u826f\u597d\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e0d\u826f\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u59cb\u91c7\u7528\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7b49\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u7b2c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u9632\u6b62\u9519\u8bef\u53d1\u751f;\u521b\u5efa\u7a7a\u95f4\u4f7f\u9519\u8bef\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u4ed6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u9694\u79bb\u533a;\u5efa\u7acb\u5f39\u6027\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u9700\u8981\u601d\u8003\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2022\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u516c\u53f8\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6280\u80fd?<\/p>\n

\u2022\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u8005\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u5b66\u4e60\u6c34\u5e73\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48?<\/p>\n

\u2022\u4f60\u5982\u4f55\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5458\u5de5\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b66\u4e60\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6548\u5e76\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7ee9\u6548?<\/p>\n

3. IT\u5373\u670d\u52a1<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u8d8b\u52bf<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u636e\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u52302028\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u4e91\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u5e73\u53f0\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u6536\u5165\u5c06\u4ece2020\u5e74\u76849.52\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u589e\u52a0\u523042\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002GitHub\u5df2\u62e5\u6709\u8d85\u8fc72\u4ebf\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u52302025\u5e74\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5c06\u8fbe\u52301\u4ebf\u4eba\u3002\u8fd190%\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5df2\u5728\u4f7f\u7528API\u3002\u8f6f\u4ef62.0\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u7f16\u5199\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3002\u4ece2021\u5e74\u52302028\u5e74\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u5f00\u653e\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5373\u670d\u52a1(SaaS)\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u91c7\u8d2d\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5c06\u4ee527.5%\u7684\u5e74\u590d\u5408\u589e\u957f\u7387\u589e\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8f6c\u53d83\uff1aIT\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u5c0f\u7684\u3001\u53ef\u4e92\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5757\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4ea7\u54c1\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u63a8\u52a8\u8005<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5f53\u521b\u65b0\u88ab\u63a8\u5230\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fb9\u7f18\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u6587\u5316\u6e17\u5230\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e2d\u65f6\uff0cIT\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u8981\u6c42IT\u4ece\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u201c\u5927\u578b\u6280\u672f\u8d44\u4ea7\u4fdd\u62a4\u8005\u201d\u89d2\u8272\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u201c\u5c0f\u4ee3\u7801\u5757\u7684\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u201d\u3002IT\u6548\u7387\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u6807\u51c6\u5c06\u662f\u5b83\u5e2e\u52a9\u4eba\u4eec\u5c06\u4ee3\u7801\u7247\u6bb5\u62fc\u63a5\u6210\u6709\u7528\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u8bf8\u591a\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u8df5\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cG&J\u767e\u4e8b\u53ef\u4e50\u88c5\u74f6\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u65b9\u9762\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u6b3e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5\u5546\u5e97\u8d27\u67b6\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u4e0a\u9762\u74f6\u5b50\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u548c\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6839\u636e\u5386\u53f2\u8d8b\u52bf\u81ea\u52a8\u5b8c\u6210\u8865\u5145\u3002\u4e00\u5bb6\u5236\u836f\u516c\u53f8\u4ec5\u7528\u4e00\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u5c31\u5c06\u5176\u4f4e\u4ee3\u7801\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4ece8\u4e2a\u589e\u52a0\u52301400\u4e2a\u3002IT\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u7528\u6237\u73b0\u5728\u4e5f\u6b63\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u6bcf\u6708\u6709\u6570\u5343\u4e2a\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u6839\u636e\u9ea6\u80af\u9521\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e3a\u201c\u516c\u6c11\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u201d\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6301\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u521b\u65b0\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5f97\u5206\uff0c\u8981\u6bd4\u5012\u6570\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u672a\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fd9\u79cd\u652f\u6301\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u9ad8\u51fa33%\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d1\u5c55\u66f4\u591a\u5730\u6307\u5411\u6280\u672f\u7684\u201c\u81ea\u52a9\u201d\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0cIT\u6784\u5efa\u6709\u7528\u7684\u53ef\u91cd\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u5757\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u7ec4\u88c5\u5230\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u7528\u6237\u53cb\u597d\u578b\u7f16\u76ee\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u4f9b\u4f01\u4e1a\u7528\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002IT\u63d0\u4f9b\u6307\u5bfc\u65b9\u9488\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982API\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u5173\u4e8e\u4ee3\u7801\u53ef\u80fd\u6700\u6709\u7528\u7684\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6307\u793a;\u4fdd\u62a4\u6700\u654f\u611f\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u5ba2\u6237\u6570\u636e\u548c\u8d22\u52a1\u8bb0\u5f55;\u5e76\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u91c7\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u968f\u7740\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u3001\u7b97\u6cd5\u548cAPI\u7684\u6fc0\u589e\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8ddf\u8e2a\u80fd\u529b\u5c06\u53d8\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5355\u662f\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u8fd8\u8fdc\u8fdc\u4e0d\u591f\u3002IT\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u65b0\u89d2\u8272(\u6570\u636e\u8bca\u65ad\u4e13\u5bb6\u548c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u7b49)\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6765\u7406\u89e3\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u201cIT\u5373\u670d\u52a1\u201d(IT-as-a-service)\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u4ea7\u54c1\u7f6e\u4e8e\u8fd0\u8425\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u56f4\u7ed5\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ba1\u7406\u7ec4\u7ec7IT\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u671d\u7740\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u4f46\u8981\u8fbe\u5230\u652f\u6301\u5feb\u8282\u594f\u548c\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u6240\u9700\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u4ea7\u54c1\u6240\u6709\u8005\u505a\u51fa\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u4e0e\u516c\u53f8\u4e1a\u52a1\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5177\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u635f\u76ca(P&L)\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u3002\u4ece\u4f20\u7edf\u4f01\u4e1a\u5230\u6570\u5b57\u539f\u751f\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4f01\u4e1a\u90fd\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ea7\u54c1\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u6765\u5236\u5b9a\u6574\u4f53\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u6295\u8d44\u7ec4\u5408\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u6388\u6743\u4ea7\u54c1\u6240\u6709\u8005\u63a8\u52a8\u4e0e\u4e1a\u52a1\u7ed3\u679c\u548c\u635f\u76ca\u6307\u6807\u76f8\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u6d41\u5411\u6280\u672f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u56de\u62a5\uff0c\u5e76\u52a0\u5feb\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u6b65\u4f10\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u9700\u8981\u601d\u8003\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2022\u4f60\u5bf9IT\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u5c06\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u53d8\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6280\u672f\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u6709\u4f55\u5c55\u671b?<\/p>\n

\u2022\u4f60\u5c06\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u5347\u6280\u672f\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u4f60\u6709\u53d1\u5c55\u8be5\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\u56fe\u5417?<\/p>\n

\u2022\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u91cd\u7528\u548c\u6027\u80fd?<\/p>\n

4. \u6269\u5927\u4fe1\u4efb\u8fb9\u754c<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u8d8b\u52bf<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u636e\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u52302022\u5e74\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e100%\u5177\u6709\u751f\u7269\u8bc6\u522b\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u8bbe\u5907(\u5982\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u673a)\u5c06\u5728\u4ea4\u6613\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u7269\u8bc6\u522b\u6280\u672f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u5df2\u7ecf\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u81ea2014\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u7684\u9762\u90e8\u8bc6\u522b\u7b97\u6cd5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e8650\u500d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u6b63\u5728\u52a0\u5267\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6df1\u523b\u4e0d\u5b89\u3002\u76ae\u5c14\u900a\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u548c\u7f8e\u8054\u793e-NORC\u516c\u5171\u4e8b\u52a1\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u201c\u5927\u7ea6\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u975e\u5e38\u6216\u6781\u5ea6\u62c5\u5fc3\u6d89\u53ca\u5176\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u6784\u6216\u67d0\u4e9b\u516c\u7528\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u9ed1\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u8f6c\u53d84\uff1a\u4fe1\u4efb\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u6db5\u76d6\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u6d89\u4f17\u5173\u6ce8\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u6210\u4e3a\u6574\u4e2a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u8d23\u4efb<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u529b\u91cf\u548c\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u8f6c\u53d8\u5c06\u521b\u9020\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u63a5\u89e6\u70b9\u3002\u5373\u4fbfIT\u5728\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a8\u52a8\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u6269\u5927\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u73af\u5883\u4e5f\u610f\u5473\u7740IT\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u65b9\u9762\u6269\u5927\u5176\u4fe1\u4efb\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u6280\u672f\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u5728\u7ebf\u8ba2\u8d2d\u4ea7\u54c1\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8c03\u8282\u5bb6\u4e2d\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u901a\u8fc7\u4e2a\u4eba\u8bbe\u5907\u76d1\u6d4b\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u6001\u7b49\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u6362\u53d6\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u613f\u610f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\u6b63\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u52a0\u5267\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4fe1\u4efb\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8bdd\u9898\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u5e76\u8981\u6c42\u4f01\u4e1a\u9053\u5fb7\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u636e\u548c\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6700\u660e\u663e\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6301\u7eed\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u63d0\u4e0a\u4e86\u8463\u4e8b\u4f1a\u7684\u8bae\u7a0b\u3002\u4f46\u6280\u672f\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u95ee\u9898\u8981\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u7531\u4e09\u4e2a\u7279\u5f81\u9a71\u52a8\u3002\u5176\u4e00\u662f\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u751f\u7269\u8bc6\u522b\u7b49\u4e2a\u4eba\u6570\u636e\u6570\u91cf\u5e9e\u5927\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u6570\u636e\u6ee5\u7528\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7;\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u666e\u904d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6709\u7ebf\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u8054\u7f51\u6c7d\u8f66\u548c\u533b\u7597\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u90fd\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u4eba\u4eec\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\u8f7d\u4f53;\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5206\u6790\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8fc7\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u4eba\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u6df1\u611f\u4e0d\u5b89\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u6b63\u5728\u63a8\u52a8\u201c\u53ef\u89e3\u91caAI(explainable AI)\u201d\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4ee5\u53ca\u6d88\u9664AI\u504f\u89c1\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u52a0\u8fd9\u79cd\u590d\u6742\u6027\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u662f\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ecf\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u786e\u4fdd\u8de8\u6574\u4e2a\u6280\u672f\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002\u4ee5\u6709\u7ebf\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e3a\u4f8b\u3002\u865a\u62df\u52a9\u624b\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u7535\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5a31\u4e50\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u9700\u8981\u5c31\u7ba1\u7406\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e92\u8054\u5b89\u5168\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d8b\u52bf\u90fd\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6269\u5c55\u4fe1\u4efb\u8fb9\u754c\u3002\u9664\u975e\u4f01\u4e1a\u91cd\u65b0\u601d\u8003\u5982\u4f55\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u57f9\u517b\u8fd9\u79cd\u4fe1\u4efb\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u8bb8\u591a\u73b0\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u4eab\u6709\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f18\u52bf\u2014\u2014\u4e0e\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u73b0\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u4e13\u6709\u6570\u636e\u2014\u2014\u5c06\u9762\u4e34\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u516c\u53f8\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5c06\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u4fe1\u4efb\u7ba1\u7406\u653e\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u516c\u53f8\u6307\u6d3e\u4e00\u4f4d\u5177\u6709\u5b9e\u6743\u548c\u8463\u4e8b\u4f1a\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u7684\u4e13\u95e8\u9886\u5bfc\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u4fe1\u4efb\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u9886\u57df\u627f\u62c5\u5168\u4f01\u4e1a\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u624d\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u9274\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u4fe1\u4efb\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6280\u672f\u57fa\u7840\uff0cIT\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u5728\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u8865\u6551\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b0\u7acb\u6cd5\u5bf9AI\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u6d3b\u52a8\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u548c\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u76d1\u63a7\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4fe1\u4efb\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u9700\u8981\u601d\u8003\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2022\u8c01\u8d1f\u8d23\u4f01\u4e1a\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u72b6\u51b5?<\/p>\n

\u2022\u4f60\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u5ba2\u6237\u4fe1\u4efb\u4e0e\u6574\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684?<\/p>\n

\u2022\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u9690\u79c1\u3001\u4fe1\u4efb\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f?<\/p>\n

\u6280\u672f\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u6b65\u4f10\u5c06\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u7ee7\u7eed\u52a0\u5feb\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u7684\u6280\u672f\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u7528\u65b0\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u5438\u6536\u6301\u7eed\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u4e4b\u6210\u4e3a\u7ade\u4e89\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

<\/g><\/svg><\/i> \"Loading\"<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u52a0\u901f\u8fed\u4ee3\u7684\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u6b63\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u51b2\u51fb\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u51b2\u51fb\u529b\u611f\u5230\u9ebb\u6728\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6bcf\u4e00\u9879\u6280\u672f\u90fd\u6709\u6539\u53d8(\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u201c\u9769\u547d\u201d […]<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

<\/g><\/svg><\/i> \"Loading\"<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":8155,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8153","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-23"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aif.amtbbs.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8153","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aif.amtbbs.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aif.amtbbs.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aif.amtbbs.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aif.amtbbs.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8153"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/aif.amtbbs.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8153\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8156,"href":"https:\/\/aif.amtbbs.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8153\/revisions\/8156"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aif.amtbbs.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8155"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aif.amtbbs.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8153"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aif.amtbbs.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8153"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aif.amtbbs.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8153"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}