{"id":8345,"date":"2022-11-09T14:38:17","date_gmt":"2022-11-09T06:38:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aif.amtbbs.org\/?p=8345"},"modified":"2022-11-09T14:38:17","modified_gmt":"2022-11-09T06:38:17","slug":"%e4%ba%ba%e5%b7%a5%e6%99%ba%e8%83%bd%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%b8%ae%e5%8a%a9%e5%ba%94%e5%af%b9%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e6%8c%91%e6%88%98%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aif.amtbbs.org\/index.php\/2022\/11\/09\/8345\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u5e94\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u6311\u6218\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ba1\u7406\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u8861\u91cf\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u53e5\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u683c\u8a00\u3002\u968f\u7740\u4e16\u754c\u9762\u4e34\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u548c\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e27\u5931\u3001\u6c61\u67d3\u548c\u6d6a\u8d39\u4e09\u91cd\u5168\u7403\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u6bd4\u4ee5\u5f80\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\u90fd\u66f4\u52a0\u771f\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u6570\u636e\u6bd4\u4ee5\u5f80\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\u90fd\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u4f55\u8bbf\u95ee\u3001\u89e3\u91ca\u548c\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5371\u673a\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u9879\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u662f\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd (AI)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7a76\u7adf\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48?<\/h4>\n

\u201c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u662f\u6307\u6267\u884c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4eba\u7c7b\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u673a\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u4ed6\u4eec\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\u8fed\u4ee3\u5730\u6539\u8fdb\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u201d\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u89c4\u5212\u7f72(UNEP)\u6570\u5b57\u8f6c\u578b\u6b21\u7ea7\u9879\u76ee\u534f\u8c03\u5458David Jensen \u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n

Jensen \u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5e94\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u6311\u6218\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4ece\u8bbe\u8ba1\u66f4\u8282\u80fd\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u5230\u76d1\u6d4b\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u4f18\u5316\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\u5168\u7403\u6392\u653e\u7684\u536b\u661f\u76d1\u6d4b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u7ec6\u5316\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\u667a\u80fd\u623f\u5c4b\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u540e\u81ea\u52a8\u5173\u95ed\u706f\u6216\u6696\u6c14\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8865\u5145\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n

\u901a\u77e5\u5b9e\u65f6\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n

UNEP \u7684\u4e16\u754c\u73af\u5883\u60c5\u51b5\u5ba4(WESR) \u4e8e 2022 \u5e74\u63a8\u51fa\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5229\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u590d\u6742\u3001\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u8054\u76df\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\uff0cWESR \u5bf9\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5730\u7403\u89c2\u6d4b\u548c\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u6c47\u603b\u548c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fd1\u4e4e\u5b9e\u65f6\u7684\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5bf9\u591a\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u672a\u6765\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u5927\u6c14\u6d53\u5ea6\u3001\u51b0\u5ddd\u8d28\u91cf\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u6d77\u5e73\u9762\u4e0a\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n

Jensen \u8bf4\uff1a\u201cWESR \u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u53cb\u597d\u3001\u9700\u6c42\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5229\u7528\u5230\u653f\u5e9c\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u3001\u6559\u5ba4\u3001\u5e02\u957f\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u548c\u8463\u4e8b\u4f1a\u4f1a\u8bae\u5ba4\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u53ef\u4fe1\u3001\u53ef\u4fe1\u8d56\u548c\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6765\u4e3a\u51b3\u7b56\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fe1\u606f\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u2013 WESR \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8865\u5145\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0cWESR \u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u6210\u4e3a\u5730\u7403\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6307\u6807\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u65e0\u7f1d\u76d1\u63a7\u4ee5\u63a8\u52a8\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u76d1\u6d4b\u7532\u70f7\u6392\u653e<\/h4>\n

WESR \u6570\u5b57\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u7531\u73af\u5883\u7f72\u7275\u5934\u7684\u4e3e\u63aa\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u7532\u70f7\u6392\u653e\u89c2\u6d4b\u7ad9 (IMEO)\uff0c\u5b83\u5229\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5f7b\u5e95\u6539\u53d8\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u51cf\u5c11\u7532\u70f7\u6392\u653e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u5e73\u53f0\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7ecf\u7ecf\u9a8c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u7532\u70f7\u6392\u653e\u7684\u5168\u7403\u516c\u5171\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u5b83\u5229\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u884c\u52a8\u6218\u7565\u6027\u5730\u4e92\u8fde\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201cIMEO \u7684\u6280\u672f\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u6574\u5408\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7532\u70f7\u6392\u653e\u6570\u636e\u6d41\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4ee5\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u5ea6\u548c\u7c92\u5ea6\u5efa\u7acb\u7ecf\u7ecf\u9a8c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u7532\u70f7\u6392\u653e\u7684\u5168\u7403\u516c\u5171\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u201dJensen \u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u51cf\u5c11\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u7532\u70f7\u6392\u653e\u662f\u9650\u5236\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u6696\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u6700\u5feb\u3001\u6700\u53ef\u884c\u548c\u6700\u5177\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u5c06\u5728\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u51cf\u6392\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8865\u5145\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf<\/h4>\n

\u73af\u5883\u7f72\u4e0e IQAir \u5408\u4f5c\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9879\u73af\u5883\u76d1\u6d4b\u8ba1\u5212\u662fGEMS \u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u76d1\u6d4b\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5168\u7403\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u4fe1\u606f\u7f51\u7edc\u3002IQAir \u6c47\u603b\u4e86\u6765\u81ea 140 \u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\/\u5730\u533a\u7684 25,000 \u591a\u4e2a\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u76d1\u6d4b\u7ad9\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u5229\u7528 AI \u6d1e\u5bdf\u5b9e\u65f6\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u5bf9\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5e76\u5e2e\u52a9\u5236\u5b9a\u5065\u5eb7\u4fdd\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e73\u53f0\u5141\u8bb8\u79c1\u8425\u548c\u516c\u5171\u90e8\u95e8\u5229\u7528\u6570\u636e\u548c\u6570\u5b57\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ee5\u52a0\u901f\u5168\u7403\u73af\u5883\u884c\u52a8\u5e76\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u7834\u574f\u4e00\u5207\u7167\u65e7\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u201d Jensen\u8bf4\u3002\u201c\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u89c4\u6a21\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u53d8\u9769\u505a\u51fa\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8865\u5145\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6d4b\u91cf\u73af\u5883\u8db3\u8ff9<\/h4>\n

\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u9886\u57df\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u73af\u5883\u548c\u6c14\u5019\u8db3\u8ff9\u3002\u201c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u201d Jensen \u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u8ba1\u7b97\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u548c\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4e2d\u7684\u8db3\u8ff9\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u505a\u51fa\u6700\u660e\u667a\u548c\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u3001Shopify \u6216\u963f\u91cc\u5df4\u5df4\u7b49\u7535\u5b50\u5546\u52a1\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6570\u5b57\u63a8\u52a8\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u51cf\u5c11 ICT \u6392\u653e<\/h4>\n

Jensen \u8bf4\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6570\u636e\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5bf9\u4e8e\u52a0\u5f3a\u73af\u5883\u76d1\u6d4b\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201cICT \u90e8\u95e8\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5927\u7ea6 3-4% \u7684\u6392\u653e\u91cf\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6c34\u8fdb\u884c\u51b7\u5374\u3002\u6b63\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u51cf\u5c11\u8fd9\u4e00\u8db3\u8ff9\u2014\u2014\u5305\u62ec\u901a\u8fc7CODES \u6570\u5b57\u65f6\u4ee3\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u661f\u7403\u884c\u52a8\u8ba1\u5212\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u662f\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u6570\u5b57\u5408\u4f5c\u8def\u7ebf\u56fe\u7684\u884d\u751f\u4e3e\u63aa\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u7535\u5b50\u5e9f\u7269\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u76ee\u524d\u53ea\u6709 17.4% \u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5e9f\u7269\u4ee5\u73af\u4fdd\u65b9\u5f0f\u56de\u6536\u548c\u5904\u7f6e\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5168\u7403\u7535\u5b50\u5e9f\u7269\u76d1\u6d4b\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5230 2030 \u5e74\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u5e9f\u7269\u5c06\u589e\u957f\u5230\u8fd1 7500 \u4e07\u5428\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u7f72\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u79cd\u6d6a\u8d39\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5e94\u8be5\u51cf\u5c11\u6d88\u8d39\uff0c\u56de\u6536\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u5e76\u4fee\u590d\u90a3\u4e9b\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u590d\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u7f72\u7ad9\u5728\u652f\u6301\u300a \u5df4\u9ece\u534f\u5b9a\u300b \u76ee\u6807\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\uff0c\u8be5\u76ee\u6807\u5c06\u5168\u7403\u6c14\u6e29\u4e0a\u5347\u5e45\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u5728\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e 2\u00b0C \u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u5b89\u5168\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4e0e\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u524d\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u662f 1.5\u00b0C\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u7f72\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86 \u516d\u90e8\u95e8\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848 \u8def\u7ebf\u56fe\uff0c\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u300a\u5df4\u9ece\u534f\u5b9a\u300b\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\u548c\u8ffd\u6c42\u6c14\u5019\u7a33\u5b9a\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u8de8\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u6392\u653e\u3002\u516d\u4e2a\u90e8\u95e8\u662f\u80fd\u6e90;\u5de5\u4e1a; \u519c\u4e1a\u548c\u98df\u54c1;\u68ee\u6797\u548c\u571f\u5730\u5229\u7528;\u4ea4\u901a\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

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